LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1

Schinia verna

This record describes Schinia verna (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Heliothinae
Genus
Schinia (Flower Moths)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Holotype ♂, Glenboro, Manitoba, 11 June 1979, D. & V. Hardwick.

Seasonal Activity

The adults are most common from April to June.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Hardwick collected larvae on Antennaria neodioica (pussytoes). He also reared the species on A. aprica .

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Hardwick stated "I take pleasure in naming the new species after my wife, Verna, in thanks for her continuing assistance in the field."

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Schinia verna. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1

How big is Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1?

Hardwick reported the wingspan as 19.9 ± 1.6 mm. (16 specimens studied).

Where is Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1 found?

Range: Holotype ♂, Glenboro, Manitoba, 11 June 1979, D. & V. Hardwick.

What does Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1 eat?

The diet of the Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1 includes Hardwick collected larvae on Antennaria neodioica (pussytoes). He also reared the species on A. aprica ..

When is Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1 active?

Schinia verna - Hodges#11102.1: seasonal activity - The adults are most common from April to June..