LepidopteraTineidae – Clothes Moths

Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311

Scardia anatomella

This record describes Scardia anatomella (species). Recorded family: Tineidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 - Scardia anatomella
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi
FeatureDetails
HeadBrownish-yellow, darker at sides. Long haired (scaled). Palpi long, folded; dark brown, underside yellowish. Antenna: Dark brown, over half as long as wing.
ThoraxTufted. Brownish-yellow; darker on sides. Wings: Wings wide and rounded at tip; dark brown with brownish-yellow lace-like marks. Costal edge has four to five double yellow marks. Inner edge entirely yellow, widening at mid wing and just before wing tip. Wing tip has irregular shaped yellow patch. Fringe short, checkered yellow and brown. Hindwings light purplish-gray, edges dotted.
LegsAll segments dark brown with yellowish tips.
AbdomenYellowish-gray. Genitalia: Types: Holotype as Fernaldia anatomella by Grote, 1882. Locality: New York. Museum unknown. Holotype as Scardia fiskeella Busck, 1908. #11339. Locality: North Carolina. In the United States National Museum, Smithsonian, Washington, D. C.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Tineoidea
Family
Tineidae (Clothes Moths)
Subfamily
Scardiinae
Genus
Scardia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Forests.

Geographic Range

Eastern half of U.S., Ontario; along west coast from British Columbia to California.

Seasonal Activity

May to September.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Debris, rotting wood, fungus, rotted animal and vegetation.

Life History

Found boring round holes in a dead fallen pine tree.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Scardia anatomella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 (2)

Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 - photo 1
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi
Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 - photo 2
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311

What is Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311?

Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 (Scardia anatomella) is a species in the family Tineidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311?

10 to 11 mm long. Wingspan to 26 mm.

How do you identify Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311?
FeatureDetails
HeadBrownish-yellow, darker at sides. Long haired (scaled). Palpi long, folded; dark brown, underside yellowish. Antenna: Dark brown, over half as long as wing.
ThoraxTufted. Brownish-yellow; darker on sides. Wings: Wings wide and rounded at tip; dark brown with brownish-yellow lace-like marks. Costal edge has four to five double yellow marks. Inner edge entirely yellow, widening at mid wing and just before wing tip. Wing tip has irregular shaped yellow patch. Fringe short, checkered yellow and brown. Hindwings light purplish-gray, edges dotted.
LegsAll segments dark brown with yellowish tips.
AbdomenYellowish-gray. Genitalia:
Where is Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatForests.
RangeEastern half of U.S., Ontario; along west coast from British Columbia to California.
What does Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 eat?

The diet of the Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 includes Debris, rotting wood, fungus, rotted animal and vegetation..

When is Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311 active?

Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311: seasonal activity - May to September..

What is the life cycle of a Scardia anatomella - Hodges#0311?

Found boring round holes in a dead fallen pine tree.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.