LepidopteraErebidae

Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1

Rivula pusilla

This record describes Rivula pusilla (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 - Rivula pusilla
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 (Rivula pusilla) is a species in the family Erebidae, belonging to the order Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths). It is classified within the subfamily Rivulinae, superfamily Noctuoidea. This species belongs to the genus Rivula. As a member of class Insecta, phylum Arthropoda, it is part of the kingdom Animalia. Size: Sullivan listed the forewing length 8.2-10.2 mm.. Active during Heppner reported April to December..

Identification notes

Sullivan in PDF.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Rivulinae
Genus
Rivula

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Heppner (2003) reported the range to include Florida; Texas; West Indies; Mexico to Central America. ( 3 ) Wagner et al. (2011) reported the species reaches the Gainesville area in Florida. ( 4 ) Syntypes: two males from Puerto Rico in MNHU, Berlin. ( 5 )

Seasonal Activity

Heppner (2003) reported April to December. ( 3 )

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Heppner reported grasses including Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walter) Kuntze (St. Augustine grass). Sullivan reported grasses and sedges.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Rivula pusilla. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 (5)

Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1

What is Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1?

Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 (Rivula pusilla) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1?

Sullivan listed the forewing length 8.2-10.2 mm.

How do you identify Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1?

Sullivan in PDF.

Where is Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 found?

Range: Heppner (2003) reported the range to include Florida; Texas; West Indies; Mexico to Central America. ( 3 ) Wagner et al. (2011) reported the species reaches the Gainesville area in Florida. ( 4 ) Syntypes: two males from Puerto Rico in MNHU, Berlin. ( 5 )

What does Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 eat?

The diet of the Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 includes Heppner reported grasses including Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walter) Kuntze (St. Augustine grass). Sullivan reported grasses and sedges..

When is Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1 active?

Rivula pusilla - Hodges#8404.1: seasonal activity - Heppner (2003) reported April to December. ( 3 ).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.