LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391

Resapamea passer

This record describes Resapamea passer (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 - Resapamea passer
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Adult: forewing pale to dark brown, sometimes reddish-brown; spots black; top of claviform spot thick and conspicuous; orbicular spot outline thin; reniform spot heavier but broken; lines inconspicuous, though PM and terminal lines partially edged with black; subterminal line orangish-brown, indistinct; hindwing pale grayish-brown with yellowish fringe [adapted from description by Charles Covell]

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Apameini
Genus
Resapamea

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

forest clearings and roadsides; adults are nocturnal and attracted to light

Geographic Range

all of Canada, including the arctic, south in the east to New Jersey and Maryland, south in the west to Texas, Arizona, and California

Seasonal Activity

adults fly from May to October in the south, as far north as Ohio (two broods); June to August in Quebec and farther north (one brood)

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larvae bore in roots of dock ( Rumex spp.)

Life History

two generations per year as far north as Ohio; one generation in Quebec and farther north

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Resapamea passer. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 (5)

Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391

What is Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391?

Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 (Resapamea passer) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391?

wingspan 30-41 mm

How do you identify Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391?

Adult: forewing pale to dark brown, sometimes reddish-brown; spots black; top of claviform spot thick and conspicuous; orbicular spot outline thin; reniform spot heavier but broken; lines inconspicuous, though PM and terminal lines partially edged with black; subterminal line orangish-brown, indistinct; hindwing pale grayish-brown with yellowish fringe [adapted from description by Charles Covell]

Where is Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatforest clearings and roadsides; adults are nocturnal and attracted to light
Rangeall of Canada, including the arctic, south in the east to New Jersey and Maryland, south in the west to Texas, Arizona, and California
What does Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 eat?

The diet of the Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 includes larvae bore in roots of dock ( Rumex spp.).

When is Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391 active?

Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391: seasonal activity - adults fly from May to October in the south, as far north as Ohio (two broods); June to August in Quebec and farther north (one brood).

What is the life cycle of a Dock Rustic - Hodges#9391?

two generations per year as far north as Ohio; one generation in Quebec and farther north

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.