VeneroidaDreissenidae

Quagga Mussel

Dreissena rostriformis bugensis

This record describes Dreissena rostriformis bugensis (species). Recorded family: Dreissenidae. Recorded order: Veneroida.

Identification and Appearance

Quagga Mussel - Dreissena rostriformis bugensis

This invasive bivalve is typically 2-5cm in length, often with zig-zag brown stripes, though can be solid brown. Adults attach to hard substrata such as rocks, wood, man-made piping and can smother native mussels. It has a high filtering capacity and grows in dense populations so can significantly reduce native biodiversity and alter whole freshwater ecosystems. It is also a nuisance and economic problem when growing water treatment pipes. Zebra Mussels are very similar but have a flattened bottom and can sit upright on a flat surface, whereas Quagga Mussels have a rounded, asymmetrical edge and will tip over on their side. All year - often empty shells can be found at the water's edge. Locally abundant and common at Rutland Water. No additional images available for this species.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Genus
Dreissena

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Lakes, rivers and estuarine habitats.

Seasonal Activity

All year - often empty shells can be found at the water's edge.

Additional species information

Recorded status

Limited distribution but spreading.

About Veneroida: the wider group

Order-level background for Veneroida, the group containing Dreissena rostriformis bugensis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

This is a smaller arthropod order with specialized ecological roles. Arthropods are the most diverse animal phylum, comprising over 80% of all known animal species with approximately 1.2 million described species globally.

Ecological role of the group

Members of this order contribute to broader arthropod ecosystem functions including decomposition, predation, and serving as food sources for vertebrates. Arthropod biodiversity is essential for ecosystem resilience.

Economic and practical significance of the group

While this order has limited direct economic impact, arthropods collectively provide ecosystem services worth trillions of dollars annually through pollination, decomposition, pest control, and nutrient cycling.

Recorded sources for this group: General entomology and arthropod research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Veneroida families and species →

Photos of Quagga Mussel (2)

Quagga Mussel - photo 1
Quagga Mussel - photo 2

Frequently Asked Questions About Quagga Mussel

What is Quagga Mussel?

Quagga Mussel (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) is a species in the family Dreissenidae, within the order Veneroida.

Where is Quagga Mussel found?

Habitat: Lakes, rivers and estuarine habitats.

When is Quagga Mussel active?

Quagga Mussel: seasonal activity - All year - often empty shells can be found at the water's edge..