LepidopteraCrambidae – Crambid Snout Moths

Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054

Pyrausta dapalis

This record describes Pyrausta dapalis (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 - Pyrausta dapalis
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Pyraloidea
Family
Crambidae (Crambid Snout Moths)
Subfamily
Pyraustinae
Tribe
Pyraustini
Genus
Pyrausta

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

California, Sierra Nevada. ( 5 ) , ( 4 )

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly early January to March.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae have been reared on several Salvia spp . ( 4 )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Pyrausta dapalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 (5)

Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 - photo 1
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin
Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 - photo 2
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin
Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 - photo 3
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin
Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 - photo 4
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin
Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 - photo 5
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin

Photo credits: Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin

Frequently Asked Questions About Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054

How big is Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054?

FW length 7-9.5 mm. ( 4 )

Where is Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 found?

Range: California, Sierra Nevada. ( 5 ) , ( 4 )

What does Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 eat?

The diet of the Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 includes Larvae have been reared on several Salvia spp . ( 4 ).

When is Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054 active?

Pyrausta dapalis - Hodges#5054: seasonal activity - Adults fly early January to March..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Kyhl Austin. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.