Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1
Ptichodis immunis
This record describes Ptichodis immunis (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance

Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Noctuoidea
- Family
- Erebidae
- Subfamily
- Erebinae
- Tribe
- Euclidiini
- Genus
- Ptichodis
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Heppner (2003) listed as a stray in Florida; West Indies. ( 3 ) Georgia. ( 4 ) Widespread in Mexico to South America; Antilles.
Seasonal Activity
March and April records for FL and GA. ( 5 ) November records for Texas. (2012)
Diet and Behavior
Life History
Not known to breed in the United States. ( 4 )
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Ptichodis immunis. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 (4)
Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Frequently Asked Questions About Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1
Where is Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 found?
Range: Heppner (2003) listed as a stray in Florida; West Indies. ( 3 ) Georgia. ( 4 ) Widespread in Mexico to South America; Antilles.
When is Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 active?
Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1: seasonal activity - March and April records for FL and GA. ( 5 ) November records for Texas. (2012).
What is the life cycle of a Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1?
Not known to breed in the United States. ( 4 )
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