LepidopteraErebidae

Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1

Ptichodis immunis

This record describes Ptichodis immunis (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 - Ptichodis immunis
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Euclidiini
Genus
Ptichodis

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Heppner (2003) listed as a stray in Florida; West Indies. ( 3 ) Georgia. ( 4 ) Widespread in Mexico to South America; Antilles.

Seasonal Activity

March and April records for FL and GA. ( 5 ) November records for Texas. (2012)

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Not known to breed in the United States. ( 4 )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Ptichodis immunis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 (4)

Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1

Where is Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 found?

Range: Heppner (2003) listed as a stray in Florida; West Indies. ( 3 ) Georgia. ( 4 ) Widespread in Mexico to South America; Antilles.

When is Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1 active?

Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1: seasonal activity - March and April records for FL and GA. ( 5 ) November records for Texas. (2012).

What is the life cycle of a Ptichodis immunis - Hodges#8750.1?

Not known to breed in the United States. ( 4 )

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.