LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1

Pseudorthodes iole

This record describes Pseudorthodes iole (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1 - Pseudorthodes iole
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

The original description by Schaus (1894) is available online in the print references below.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Eriopygini
Genus
Pseudorthodes

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Texas; Mexico. First U.S. record: Texas, Brewster Co., Big Bend National Park, Green Gulch, 28-V-1981, ♂ , collected by Edward C. Knudson, determined by Robert W. Poole . Holotype collected Jalapa, Mexico.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Pseudorthodes iole. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1

What is Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1?

Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1 (Pseudorthodes iole) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1?

Schaus (1894) listed a wingspan of 28 mm.

How do you identify Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1?

The original description by Schaus (1894) is available online in the print references below.

Where is Pseudorthodes iole - Hodges#10605.1 found?

Range: Texas; Mexico. First U.S. record: Texas, Brewster Co., Big Bend National Park, Green Gulch, 28-V-1981, ♂ , collected by Edward C. Knudson, determined by Robert W. Poole . Holotype collected Jalapa, Mexico.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.