LepidopteraTortricidae – Tortricid Moths

Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500

Pseudogalleria inimicella

This record describes Pseudogalleria inimicella (species). Recorded family: Tortricidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 - Pseudogalleria inimicella
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Tortricoidea
Family
Tortricidae (Tortricid Moths)
Subfamily
Olethreutinae
Tribe
Grapholitini
Genus
Pseudogalleria

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Maine to Florida, west to Texas and Oklahoma, north to Indiana, Manatoba, and southern Ontario. , , Type Location: Dallas, Texas ( Boll ).

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae bore below ground in the rootstocks of greenbriar ( Smilax , Smilacaceae), including smooth carrionflower ( Smilax herbacea ). ,

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Specific epithet derived from Latin meaning "enemy, hostile."

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Pseudogalleria inimicella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Photos of Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 (5)

Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 - photo 1
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman
Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 - photo 2
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman
Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 - photo 3
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman
Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 - photo 4
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman
Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 - photo 5
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500

How big is Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500?

Wingspan 16.5-23 mm.

Where is Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 found?

Range: Maine to Florida, west to Texas and Oklahoma, north to Indiana, Manatoba, and southern Ontario. , , Type Location: Dallas, Texas ( Boll ).

What does Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 eat?

The diet of the Inimical Borer Moth - Hodges#3500 includes Larvae bore below ground in the rootstocks of greenbriar ( Smilax , Smilacaceae), including smooth carrionflower ( Smilax herbacea ). ,.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.