LepidopteraCrambidae – Crambid Snout Moths

Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269

Psara dryalis

This record describes Psara dryalis (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 - Psara dryalis
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Pyraloidea
Family
Crambidae (Crambid Snout Moths)
Subfamily
Spilomelinae
Tribe
Asciodini
Genus
Psara

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Scant records from the southwestern United States to Central America. Type locality: Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: BugGuide record on scarlet spiderling ( Boerhavia coccinea ). ( 4 )

Life History

Larvae feed from rolled leaf on hostplant. Pre-pupal larva turns fleshy-orange a few days before pupating. Pupation occurs in the leaf shelter and lasts about 11 days. ( 5 ) 1.folded leaf shelter 2.larva 3.pre-pupal larva 4.pupa 5.adult

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Psara dryalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 (5)

Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 - photo 1
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin
Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 - photo 2
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin
Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 - photo 3
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin
Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 - photo 4
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin
Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 - photo 5
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin

Photo credits: Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin

Frequently Asked Questions About Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269

How big is Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269?

Wingspan about 26 mm. Larva to 23 mm. Pupa 12 mm.

Where is Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 found?

Range: Scant records from the southwestern United States to Central America. Type locality: Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo.

What does Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 eat?

The diet of the Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269 includes BugGuide record on scarlet spiderling ( Boerhavia coccinea ). ( 4 ).

What is the life cycle of a Psara dryalis - Hodges#5269?

Larvae feed from rolled leaf on hostplant. Pre-pupal larva turns fleshy-orange a few days before pupating. Pupation occurs in the leaf shelter and lasts about 11 days. ( 5 ) 1.folded leaf shelter 2.larva 3.pre-pupal larva 4.pupa 5.adult

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , marcie oconnor , Kyhl Austin. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.