LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019

Psaphida resumens

This record describes Psaphida resumens (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 - Psaphida resumens
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Adult: forewing mottled pale and dark gray; orbicular, reniform, and claviform spots large, pale gray; orbicular and claviform spots usually touch each other, forming a figure-8; black anal dash crosses broad white ST line; hindwing grayish-brown with darker markings and shading [adapted from description by Charles Covell, who mistakenly writes orbicular and reniform spots usually touch...]

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Amphipyrinae
Tribe
Psaphidini
Genus
Psaphida

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

deciduous woods; adults are nocturnal and attracted to light

Geographic Range

southern Ontario and Massachusetts to Florida, west to Texas, north to Minnesota

Seasonal Activity

adults fly from March to May

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larvae feed on leaves of oak and maple

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Psaphida resumens. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 (5)

Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019

What is Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019?

Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 (Psaphida resumens) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019?

wingspan 32-38 mm

How do you identify Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019?

Adult: forewing mottled pale and dark gray; orbicular, reniform, and claviform spots large, pale gray; orbicular and claviform spots usually touch each other, forming a figure-8; black anal dash crosses broad white ST line; hindwing grayish-brown with darker markings and shading [adapted from description by Charles Covell, who mistakenly writes orbicular and reniform spots usually touch...]

Where is Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatdeciduous woods; adults are nocturnal and attracted to light
Rangesouthern Ontario and Massachusetts to Florida, west to Texas, north to Minnesota
What does Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 eat?

The diet of the Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 includes larvae feed on leaves of oak and maple.

When is Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019 active?

Figure-Eight Sallow - Hodges#10019: seasonal activity - adults fly from March to May.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.