LepidopteraOecophoridae – Concealer Moths

The Skunk - Hodges#1058

Polix coloradella

This record describes Polix coloradella (species). Recorded family: Oecophoridae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

The Skunk - Hodges#1058 - Polix coloradella
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris
FeatureDescription
Additional detailsAdult - forewing black with white strip beginning on top of head and continuing along inner margin, bending 45 degrees near anal angle and extending almost half-way to apex.
HeadHead: Pale yellow to yellowish-white. Antenna: Grayish-brown, with faint paler rings.
ThoraxThorax: Gray-brown, outlined in pale yellow to yellowish-white.
WingsWings: Forewings long, wide at tips. Grayish-brown, slightly speckled with creamy-white. Inner margin has yellow stripe. With wings closed, stripe continues from yellow thorax edge to anal angle where it forms a crescent shape on each wing. Fringe same as wing color.
HindwingsHindwings and fringe paler than forewings. Note: In Colorado and California, the stripe down the center is faint to absent.
LegsLegs: Dark grayish-brown.
AbdomenAbdomen: Dark grayish-brown. Types: Holotype as Oecophora coloradella male by Walsingham, 1888. Locality: Colorado, a single specimen collected by Mons. Ragonot. In the British National Museum of Natural History, London, England. Holotype as Schiffermuelleria rostrigera female by Meyrick, 1916. Locality: Muskoka Lake, Ontario collected by Parish in July. Museum unknown.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gelechioidea
Family
Oecophoridae (Concealer Moths)
Subfamily
Oecophorinae
Tribe
Oecophorini
Genus
Polix

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Boreal forests. Farms.

Geographic Range

Scattered records from coast to coast in the US and Canada. ( 4 )

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly in June and July, and may be attracted to light.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae feed on fungus in rotting wood, , particularly Bull’s Eye Rot Neofabraea perennans - a canker on Apples Malus , Pear Pyrus and Serviceberry Amelanchier .

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Specific epithet for the type location Colorado.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Polix coloradella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of The Skunk - Hodges#1058 (5)

The Skunk - Hodges#1058 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris
The Skunk - Hodges#1058 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris
The Skunk - Hodges#1058 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris
The Skunk - Hodges#1058 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris
The Skunk - Hodges#1058 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About The Skunk - Hodges#1058

What is The Skunk - Hodges#1058?

The Skunk - Hodges#1058 (Polix coloradella) is a species in the family Oecophoridae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is The Skunk - Hodges#1058?
FeatureDescription
Additional details9 to 12 mm long.
ForewingForewing length 7.5-9.3 mm, rarely 6.7mm.
Forewingforewing length = 5.5-9.5 mm
How do you identify The Skunk - Hodges#1058?
FeatureDescription
Additional detailsAdult - forewing black with white strip beginning on top of head and continuing along inner margin, bending 45 degrees near anal angle and extending almost half-way to apex.
HeadHead: Pale yellow to yellowish-white. Antenna: Grayish-brown, with faint paler rings.
ThoraxThorax: Gray-brown, outlined in pale yellow to yellowish-white.
WingsWings: Forewings long, wide at tips. Grayish-brown, slightly speckled with creamy-white. Inner margin has yellow stripe. With wings closed, stripe continues from yellow thorax edge to anal angle where it forms a crescent shape on each wing. Fringe same as wing color.
HindwingsHindwings and fringe paler than forewings. Note: In Colorado and California, the stripe down the center is faint to absent.
LegsLegs: Dark grayish-brown.
AbdomenAbdomen: Dark grayish-brown.
Where is The Skunk - Hodges#1058 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatBoreal forests. Farms.
RangeScattered records from coast to coast in the US and Canada. ( 4 )
What does The Skunk - Hodges#1058 eat?

The diet of the The Skunk - Hodges#1058 includes Larvae feed on fungus in rotting wood, , particularly Bull’s Eye Rot Neofabraea perennans - a canker on Apples Malus , Pear Pyrus and Serviceberry Amelanchier ..

When is The Skunk - Hodges#1058 active?

The Skunk - Hodges#1058: seasonal activity - Adults fly in June and July, and may be attracted to light..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Fyn Kynd , lee_penner , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.