LepidopteraCrambidae – Crambid Snout Moths

Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817

Pogonogenys proximalis

This record describes Pogonogenys proximalis (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817 - Pogonogenys proximalis
Contributed by Kyhl Austin

Head, thorax, upper side of abdomen, and fore wings dark brown, overlaid more or less with whitish scales. The outer crossline is represented by an ill-defined, dentate, dark brown line crossing the wing about halfway between the end of the cell and the outer border, and bent in below the cell. This line is margined imperfectly with cream white. Hind wings, orange red, with a narrow, terminal, dark brown border. Fringes of the same color as the border. Under side of all the wings orange red, with brown fringes, and an oblique brown streak on the cross-vein. A variety of this species has the hind wings orange yellow. It was taken on the Argus Mountains, California, April, 1891. Type locality: USA, California, San Bernardino Co.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Pyraloidea
Family
Crambidae (Crambid Snout Moths)
Subfamily
Odontiinae
Tribe
Odontiini
Genus
Pogonogenys

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Records from California and Nevada.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Pogonogenys proximalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817 (2)

Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817 - photo 1
Contributed by Kyhl Austin
Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817 - photo 2
Contributed by Kyhl Austin

Photo credits: Contributed by Kyhl Austin

Frequently Asked Questions About Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817

What is Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817?

Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817 (Pogonogenys proximalis) is a species in the family Crambidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817?

Expanse: 20-25 mm.

How do you identify Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817?

Head, thorax, upper side of abdomen, and fore wings dark brown, overlaid more or less with whitish scales. The outer crossline is represented by an ill-defined, dentate, dark brown line crossing the wing about halfway between the end of the cell and the outer border, and bent in below the cell. This line is margined imperfectly with cream white. Hind wings, orange red, with a narrow, terminal, dark brown border. Fringes of the same color as the border. Under side of all the wings orange red, with brown fringes, and an oblique brown streak on the cross-vein.

Where is Pogonogenys proximalis - Hodges#4817 found?

Range: Records from California and Nevada.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Kyhl Austin. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.