LepidopteraGeometridae – Geometrid Moths

Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442

Pimaphera sparsaria

This record describes Pimaphera sparsaria (species). Recorded family: Geometridae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 - Pimaphera sparsaria
Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley
FeatureDescription
Additional detailsLarvae are twig mimics with numerous annulations per segment, more reminiscent of Sterrhinae species. The prothorax features a pair of dorsal thorn-like projections that bring to mind Geometrinae species. Noticeable dorsal warts on A1 - A5 and A9, closer set on A9. Crochets arranged in pairs. Setae very short.
ColorationColoration variable but head capsule appears to always be darker than ground color.
HeadHead capsule itself is comprised of two angulate lobes. Zeller (1872) described the new Geometrid Boarmia psilogrammaria which was later synonymized with what is now Pimaphera sparsaria . B. psilogrammaria was described from Texas, thus extending the known range of P. sparsaria from Florida to Texas. More recent information suggests that Texas and Oklahoma are the epicenter of the distribution of the species with very few records elsewhere (Missouri, Louisiana, Alabama).

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Geometroidea
Family
Geometridae (Geometrid Moths)
Subfamily
Ennominae
Tribe
Boarmiini
Genus
Pimaphera

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae recorded feeding on Woolly Buckthorn ( Sideroxylon lanuginosum ) in East Texas.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Pimaphera sparsaria. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 (5)

Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 - photo 1
Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley
Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 - photo 2
Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley
Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 - photo 3
Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley
Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 - photo 4
Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley
Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 - photo 5
Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley

Photo credits: Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley

Frequently Asked Questions About Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442

What is Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442?

Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 (Pimaphera sparsaria) is a species in the family Geometridae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442?
FeatureDescription
Additional detailsLarvae are twig mimics with numerous annulations per segment, more reminiscent of Sterrhinae species. The prothorax features a pair of dorsal thorn-like projections that bring to mind Geometrinae species. Noticeable dorsal warts on A1 - A5 and A9, closer set on A9. Crochets arranged in pairs. Setae very short.
ColorationColoration variable but head capsule appears to always be darker than ground color.
HeadHead capsule itself is comprised of two angulate lobes.
What does Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 eat?

The diet of the Pimaphera sparsaria - Hodges#6442 includes Larvae recorded feeding on Woolly Buckthorn ( Sideroxylon lanuginosum ) in East Texas..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Jeff Hollenbeck; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Chuck Sexton , George Smiley. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.