LepidopteraGracillariidae – Leaf Blotch Miner Moths

Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774

Phyllonorycter nipigon

This record describes Phyllonorycter nipigon (species). Recorded family: Gracillariidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 - Phyllonorycter nipigon
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gracillarioidea
Family
Gracillariidae (Leaf Blotch Miner Moths)
Subfamily
Lithocolletinae
Genus
Phyllonorycter

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

widespread across northern North America from Ontario, Canada, to Alaska (about 64°N) south to Colorado and the Sierra Nevada Mts (about 34°N) of California

Diet and Behavior

Diet: primarily mines in Populus balsamifera L. , less commonly on P. balsamifera trichocarpa and other Poplus and Salix

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: original combination Lithocolletis nipigon Freeman, 1970

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Phyllonorycter nipigon. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 (5)

Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 - photo 1
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 - photo 2
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 - photo 3
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 - photo 4
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 - photo 5
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774

How big is Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774?

forewing length 3.4 - 4.4 mm

Where is Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 found?

Range: widespread across northern North America from Ontario, Canada, to Alaska (about 64°N) south to Colorado and the Sierra Nevada Mts (about 34°N) of California

What does Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 eat?

The diet of the Balsam Poplar Leaf Blotch Miner Moth - Hodges#0774 includes primarily mines in Populus balsamifera L. , less commonly on P. balsamifera trichocarpa and other Poplus and Salix.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.