LepidopteraTineidae – Clothes Moths

Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318

Phryganeopsis brunnea

This record describes Phryganeopsis brunnea (species). Recorded family: Tineidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 - Phryganeopsis brunnea
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Powell & Opler (2009) reported Phryganeopsis brunnea is usually collected in the daylight but is attracted to lights. ( 3 )

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Tineoidea
Family
Tineidae (Clothes Moths)
Subfamily
Tineinae
Genus
Phryganeopsis

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Powell & Opler (2009) stated the range includes "northwestern California , the Coast Ranges, and Sierra Nevada." ( 4 ) , ( 3 ) Walsingham (1881) collected the type specimens on the coast of Klamath County, California, June 1872.

Seasonal Activity

The flight period appears to be April to September.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Powell & Opler (2009) stated the host and immature stages are unknown. ( 3 )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Phryganeopsis brunnea. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 (5)

Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318

What is Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318?

Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 (Phryganeopsis brunnea) is a species in the family Tineidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318?

Powell & Opler (2009) listed the forewing length as 8.3-10.5 mm. ( 3 ) Walsingham (1881) reported the wingspan. ♂ 20 mm. ♀ 25 mm.

Where is Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 found?

Range: Powell & Opler (2009) stated the range includes northwestern California , the Coast Ranges, and Sierra Nevada. ( 4 ) , ( 3 ) Walsingham (1881) collected the type specimens on the coast of Klamath County, California, June 1872.

What does Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 eat?

The diet of the Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 includes Powell & Opler (2009) stated the host and immature stages are unknown. ( 3 ).

When is Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318 active?

Phryganeopsis brunnea - Hodges#0318: seasonal activity - The flight period appears to be April to September..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.