ColeopteraLampyridae – Fireflies

Photuris salina

This record describes Photuris salina (species). Recorded family: Lampyridae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Photuris salina - Photuris salina
Contributed by Stephen Luk

See Photuris hebes . Small size (9-12 mm long), shorter antennae than in hebes , and labrum is practically black (pale to slightly infuscated in hebes ) and feebly tridentate. Pronotal vitta hourglass-shaped. Elytra variable, light to dark brown. Type Locality: Sherwood Forest (7 miles northwest of Annapolis), MD

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Polyphaga
Superfamily
Elateroidea
Family
Lampyridae (Fireflies)
Subfamily
Photurinae
Genus
Photuris

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

drier margins of salt marshes

Geographic Range

e US (MD, DE) , NJ (BG data)

Seasonal Activity

Jun-Jul

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Photuris salinus Barber, 1951

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Photuris salina. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Photuris salina (2)

Photuris salina - photo 1
Contributed by Stephen Luk
Photuris salina - photo 2
Contributed by Stephen Luk

Photo credits: Contributed by Stephen Luk

Frequently Asked Questions About Photuris salina

What is Photuris salina?

Photuris salina is a species in the family Lampyridae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Photuris salina?

9.0-12.0 mm

How do you identify Photuris salina?

See Photuris hebes . Small size (9-12 mm long), shorter antennae than in hebes , and labrum is practically black (pale to slightly infuscated in hebes ) and feebly tridentate. Pronotal vitta hourglass-shaped. Elytra variable, light to dark brown.

Where is Photuris salina found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatdrier margins of salt marshes
Rangee US (MD, DE) , NJ (BG data)
When is Photuris salina active?

Photuris salina: seasonal activity - Jun-Jul.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Stephen Luk. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.