LepidopteraErebidae

Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1

Phoberia ingenua

This record describes Phoberia ingenua (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 - Phoberia ingenua
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris

Looks virtually identical to Phoberia atomaris. The male antenna has long setae which are longer than the width of the antennal shaft. The setae on the antenna of male Phoberia atomaris are shorter than the width of the of the antennal shaft. The genitalia are also diagnostic if a specimen is obtained.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Melipotini
Genus
Phoberia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Associated with very sandy soils where xeric oaks are present.

Geographic Range

Eastern United States, mostly along the coastal plain but also locally in sandy or barrens habitats inland.

Seasonal Activity

Flies in spring (late March-early May)

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Phoberia ingenua. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 (5)

Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 - photo 1
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris
Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 - photo 2
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris
Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 - photo 3
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris
Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 - photo 4
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris
Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 - photo 5
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1

What is Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1?

Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 (Phoberia ingenua) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1?

Looks virtually identical to Phoberia atomaris. The male antenna has long setae which are longer than the width of the antennal shaft. The setae on the antenna of male Phoberia atomaris are shorter than the width of the of the antennal shaft. The genitalia are also diagnostic if a specimen is obtained.

Where is Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatAssociated with very sandy soils where xeric oaks are present.
RangeEastern United States, mostly along the coastal plain but also locally in sandy or barrens habitats inland.
When is Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1 active?

Uncommon Oak Moth - Hodges#8591.1: seasonal activity - Flies in spring (late March-early May).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by dennepj10 , Ken Childs , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.