ColeopteraStaphylinidae – Rove Beetles

Philonthus vulgatus

This record describes Philonthus vulgatus (species). Recorded family: Staphylinidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Philonthus vulgatus - Philonthus vulgatus
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd

Aedeagus distinctive, pronotum densely but irregularly punctate laterally (punctures usually with space between punctures wider than puncture diameter), head rounded with hind angles lacking, body pubescence black, dorsum not noticeably metallic, relatively long entirely dark antennae with outer segments mostly slightly longer than wide.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Polyphaga
Superfamily
Staphylinoidea
Family
Staphylinidae (Rove Beetles)
Subfamily
Staphylininae
Tribe
Staphylinini
Genus
Philonthus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

In various wet habitats, including debris along water margins, beaver lodges, and muskrat nests. Commonly comes to lights.

Geographic Range

Northern transcontinental (NF-AK) State/Province Records: CAN: AB, BC, MB, NB, NF(?), NS, ON, PE, QC, SK USA: AK, CO, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, MA, ME, MI, MN, MT, ND, NE, NH, NY, SD, UT, WA, WI

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Philonthus vulgatus Casey, 1915

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Philonthus vulgatus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Philonthus vulgatus (5)

Philonthus vulgatus - photo 1
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd
Philonthus vulgatus - photo 2
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd
Philonthus vulgatus - photo 3
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd
Philonthus vulgatus - photo 4
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd
Philonthus vulgatus - photo 5
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd

Frequently Asked Questions About Philonthus vulgatus

What is Philonthus vulgatus?

Philonthus vulgatus is a species in the family Staphylinidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Philonthus vulgatus?

7.5 to 9.3 mm

How do you identify Philonthus vulgatus?

Aedeagus distinctive, pronotum densely but irregularly punctate laterally (punctures usually with space between punctures wider than puncture diameter), head rounded with hind angles lacking, body pubescence black, dorsum not noticeably metallic, relatively long entirely dark antennae with outer segments mostly slightly longer than wide.

Where is Philonthus vulgatus found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatIn various wet habitats, including debris along water margins, beaver lodges, and muskrat nests. Commonly comes to lights.
RangeNorthern transcontinental (NF-AK) State/Province Records: CAN: AB, BC, MB, NB, NF(?), NS, ON, PE, QC, SK USA: AK, CO, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, MA, ME, MI, MN, MT, ND, NE, NH, NY, SD, UT, WA, WI

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Bbarnd. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.