Pheidole constipata
This record describes Pheidole constipata (species). Recorded family: Formicidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Described from numerous specimens taken from several colonies nesting under stones at Austin and New Braunfels, Texas.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
- Superfamily
- Formicoidea
- Family
- Formicidae (Ants)
- Subfamily
- Myrmicinae
- Tribe
- Attini
- Genus
- Pheidole (Big-headed Ants)
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Austin, TX to Ciudad Victoria, Tamps, Mex. - Map
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Pheidole constipata Wheeler, 1908
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Pheidole constipata. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).
Ecological role of the group
About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Pheidole constipata (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Mike Quinn
Frequently Asked Questions About Pheidole constipata
What is Pheidole constipata?
Pheidole constipata is a species in the family Formicidae, within the order Hymenoptera.
How big is Pheidole constipata?
Soldier. Length: 2.5-2.7 mm Worker. Length: 1.5-1.7 mm Female. Length: 4.5 mm Male. Length: 2.6 mm
Where is Pheidole constipata found?
Range: Austin, TX to Ciudad Victoria, Tamps, Mex. - Map