Phallospinophylus setosus
This record describes Phallospinophylus setosus (species). Recorded family: Miridae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.
Identification and Appearance
From Weirauch, omitting figure references: Recognized by the moderate size (male total length: 3.17-3.78), rather uniform pale orange to red coloration with anterior portion of the cuneus transparent; left side of the pygophore with a group of stout and erect setae anterior to genital opening, phallotheca with two subapical hook-shaped processes, left paramere large and deeply excavate, apex of posterior process [of left paramere] ventrally bent and truncate... and some internal genitalic characters.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
- Suborder
- Heteroptera
- Superfamily
- Miroidea
- Family
- Miridae (Plant Bugs)
- Subfamily
- Phylinae
- Tribe
- Phylini
- Genus
- Phallospinophylus
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
Quercus spp., Ceanothus spp., and Rhamnus californicus
Geographic Range
CA, Baja California Norte
About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Phallospinophylus setosus. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.
Ecological role of the group
Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.
Economic and practical significance of the group
The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.
Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Phallospinophylus setosus (3)
Photo credits: Contributed by Jason Botz
Frequently Asked Questions About Phallospinophylus setosus
What is Phallospinophylus setosus?
Phallospinophylus setosus is a species in the family Miridae, within the order Hemiptera.
How big is Phallospinophylus setosus?
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Male | 3.17-3.78 mm |
| Female | 3.30-3.69 mm |
How do you identify Phallospinophylus setosus?
From Weirauch, omitting figure references: Recognized by the moderate size (male total length: 3.17-3.78), rather uniform pale orange to red coloration with anterior portion of the cuneus transparent; left side of the pygophore with a group of stout and erect setae anterior to genital opening, phallotheca with two subapical hook-shaped processes, left paramere large and deeply excavate, apex of posterior process [of left paramere] ventrally bent and truncate... and some internal genitalic characters.
Where is Phallospinophylus setosus found?
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Habitat | Quercus spp., Ceanothus spp., and Rhamnus californicus |
| Range | CA, Baja California Norte |