NeuropteraMyrmeleontidae – Antlions & Owlflies

Peruveleon dorsalis

This record describes Peruveleon dorsalis (species). Recorded family: Myrmeleontidae. Recorded order: Neuroptera.

Identification and Appearance

Peruveleon dorsalis - Peruveleon dorsalis
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by cotinis , PaleoJon
FeatureDescription
Additional detailsQuoting original description (Banks, 1903), for what it's worth: Brachynemurus dorsalis , sp. nov. Face yellowish, a dark brown interantennal mark, concave below, a pale transverse band from eye to eye above antennae ; vertex brown, with a small pale band on posterior margin not reaching the eyes. Antennse brown, annulate with pale, basal joints pale.
PronotumPronotum brown on sides, with a broad, pale median stripe, rather broader in front than behind, continued back on thorax, but rather broken by median marks ; lateral lobes brown, with a pale dot just above base of wings ; mesoscutellum with a median brown stripe ; legs pale, the femora dark brown near tips, especially on outer side, tibia with a narrow band near middle and one at tip, and tarsus with two dark bands.
AbdomenAbdomen dark brown, unmarked.
WingsWings hyaline, veins brown interrupted with pale, a distinct brown dot at tip of upper fork of cubitus toward outer margin of wings, and another at end of lower fork near end of anal vein.
WingsWings rather narrow; hut few costal cross-veins forked; venation on usual plan. Length 27 mm. Laredo, Texas (McClendon). Similar in appearance to B. longicaudus but markings of head, pronotum and legs entirely different. ♀ ♂

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Neuroptera (Antlions, Lacewings, and Allies)
Superfamily
Myrmeleontoidea
Family
Myrmeleontidae (Antlions & Owlflies)
Subfamily
Myrmeleontinae
Tribe
Brachynemurini
Genus
Peruveleon

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

TX

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Peruveleon dorsalis (Banks, 1903)

About Antlions, Lacewings, and Allies: the wider group

Order-level background for Neuroptera, the group containing Peruveleon dorsalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Neuroptera (lacewings, antlions, owlflies) includes ~6,000 described species. Green lacewing larvae are called 'aphid lions' - a single larva can consume up to 200 aphids per week.

Ecological role of the group

Antlion larvae build conical pit traps in sandy soil - an engineering feat studied by physicists for insights into granular mechanics. Adult lacewings are important pollinators of night-blooming flowers.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lacewings are commercially reared and sold as biological pest control agents. The global biological pest control market, which heavily features lacewings, was valued at $6.6 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach $16.4 billion by 2033.

Recorded sources for this group: USDA IPM, biological control market research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Neuroptera families and species →

Photos of Peruveleon dorsalis (2)

Peruveleon dorsalis - photo 1
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by cotinis , PaleoJon
Peruveleon dorsalis - photo 2
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by cotinis , PaleoJon

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by cotinis , PaleoJon

Frequently Asked Questions About Peruveleon dorsalis

What is Peruveleon dorsalis?

Peruveleon dorsalis is a species in the family Myrmeleontidae, within the order Neuroptera.

How big is Peruveleon dorsalis?

27 mm length (Banks, 1903), gender not specified

How do you identify Peruveleon dorsalis?
FeatureDescription
Additional detailsQuoting original description (Banks, 1903), for what it's worth: Brachynemurus dorsalis , sp. nov. Face yellowish, a dark brown interantennal mark, concave below, a pale transverse band from eye to eye above antennae ; vertex brown, with a small pale band on posterior margin not reaching the eyes. Antennse brown, annulate with pale, basal joints pale.
PronotumPronotum brown on sides, with a broad, pale median stripe, rather broader in front than behind, continued back on thorax, but rather broken by median marks ; lateral lobes brown, with a pale dot just above base of wings ; mesoscutellum with a median brown stripe ; legs pale, the femora dark brown near tips, especially on outer side, tibia with a narrow band near middle and one at tip, and tarsus with two dark bands.
AbdomenAbdomen dark brown, unmarked.
WingsWings hyaline, veins brown interrupted with pale, a distinct brown dot at tip of upper fork of cubitus toward outer margin of wings, and another at end of lower fork near end of anal vein.
WingsWings rather narrow; hut few costal cross-veins forked; venation on usual plan. Length 27 mm. Laredo, Texas (McClendon). Similar in appearance to B. longicaudus but markings of head, pronotum and legs entirely different. ♀ ♂
Where is Peruveleon dorsalis found?

Range: TX

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by cotinis , PaleoJon. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.