LepidopteraCrambidae – Crambid Snout Moths

Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759

Parapoynx maculalis

This record describes Parapoynx maculalis (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 - Parapoynx maculalis
Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy

Adult : FW grayish brown, boldly marked with large white spots. Darker individual are uniformly gray or brown.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Pyraloidea
Family
Crambidae (Crambid Snout Moths)
Subfamily
Acentropinae
Tribe
Nymphulini
Genus
Parapoynx

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Eastern half of North America. , Type locality: Lake Teedyuskung, Lackawaxen Township, Pike County, Pennsylvania.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Various aquatic plants.

Life History

See Welch (1916) for an interesting account of the life history of this moth.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Parapoynx maculalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 (5)

Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 - photo 1
Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 - photo 2
Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 - photo 3
Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 - photo 4
Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 - photo 5
Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759

What is Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759?

Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 (Parapoynx maculalis) is a species in the family Crambidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759?

TL 8-15mm

How do you identify Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759?

Adult : FW grayish brown, boldly marked with large white spots. Darker individual are uniformly gray or brown.

Where is Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 found?

Range: Eastern half of North America. , Type locality: Lake Teedyuskung, Lackawaxen Township, Pike County, Pennsylvania.

What does Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 eat?

The diet of the Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759 includes Various aquatic plants..

What is the life cycle of a Polymorphic Pondweed Moth - Hodges#4759?

See Welch (1916) for an interesting account of the life history of this moth.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Jim McClarin; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Tony-2 , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.