Panorpa americana
This record describes Panorpa americana (species). Recorded family: Panorpidae. Recorded order: Mecoptera.
Identification and Appearance
The only American species with complete wing bands having clean (non-ragged) edges on a hyaline (clear, not colored) background. (Joshua Jones, 9.i.2008)
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Mecoptera (Scorpionflies, Hangingflies, and Allies)
- Family
- Panorpidae (Common Scorpionflies)
- Genus
- Panorpa
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
se. US (NJ to FL & LA)
Seasonal Activity
Late Sep.--early Nov below 300 m; in Yonah Mountain, GA population adults emerge 10-20 Jun
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Panorpa americana Swederus 1787
About Scorpionflies, Hangingflies, and Allies: the wider group
Order-level background for Mecoptera, the group containing Panorpa americana. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Mecoptera (scorpionflies) includes ~600 described species. Males of many species have an upturned abdomen tip resembling a scorpion's stinger, but they are completely harmless. Mecoptera are among the oldest insect orders with fossils dating to the Permian period (~270 million years ago).
Ecological role of the group
Scorpionflies are primarily scavengers feeding on dead insects and decaying organic matter. Some species practice 'nuptial gifting' - males offer prey items or salivary secretions to females as mating gifts.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Scorpionflies have little direct economic impact but are valuable research subjects - they are considered ancestral to fleas and possibly to all holometabolous insects (those with complete metamorphosis).
Recorded sources for this group: Entomological research, paleontology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Panorpa americana (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by v belov
Frequently Asked Questions About Panorpa americana
What is Panorpa americana?
Panorpa americana is a species in the family Panorpidae, within the order Mecoptera.
How do you identify Panorpa americana?
The only American species with complete wing bands having clean (non-ragged) edges on a hyaline (clear, not colored) background. (Joshua Jones, 9.i.2008)
Where is Panorpa americana found?
Range: se. US (NJ to FL & LA)
When is Panorpa americana active?
Panorpa americana: seasonal activity - Late Sep.--early Nov below 300 m; in Yonah Mountain, GA population adults emerge 10-20 Jun.