LepidopteraErebidae

Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099

Pagara simplex

This record describes Pagara simplex (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 - Pagara simplex
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn

Det. J & J Balaban, 2016 apparently uncommon , never common (in FL)

Identification notes

Det. J & J Balaban, 2016

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Arctiinae
Tribe
Arctiini
Genus
Pagara

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

se US (mostly: TX-FL-MD-KS) - Map (MPG, BAMONA)

Seasonal Activity

mostly: Mar-Oct , but can be yr round in southern states (BG, MPG data)

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Common Milkweed ( A. syriaca ) - BG data Green Milkweed ( A. viridis ) - BG data, BAMONA

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Pagara simplex Walker, 1856

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Pagara simplex. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 (5)

Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 - photo 1
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 - photo 2
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 - photo 3
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 - photo 4
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 - photo 5
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn

Frequently Asked Questions About Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099

What is Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099?

Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 (Pagara simplex) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099?

Det. J & J Balaban, 2016

Where is Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 found?

Range: se US (mostly: TX-FL-MD-KS) - Map (MPG, BAMONA)

What does Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 eat?

The diet of the Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 includes Common Milkweed ( A. syriaca ) - BG data Green Milkweed ( A. viridis ) - BG data, BAMONA.

When is Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099 active?

Mouse-colored Lichen Moth - Hodges#8099: seasonal activity - mostly: Mar-Oct , but can be yr round in southern states (BG, MPG data).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.