Orthotylus stanleyaea
This record describes Orthotylus stanleyaea (species). Recorded family: Miridae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.
Identification and Appearance
Allied to brevirostris but with rostrum reaching to posterior margin of mesosternum; male claspers distinctive.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
- Suborder
- Heteroptera
- Superfamily
- Miroidea
- Family
- Miridae (Plant Bugs)
- Subfamily
- Orthotylinae
- Tribe
- Orthotylini
- Genus
- Orthotylus
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
NV ; UT, southern CA
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Named for the plant that the type series was found on, Stanleya pinnata (Brassicaceae). The correct Latin rendering of "of Stanleya " would have been " stanleyae " (without the additional "-a"), but Knight seems to have gotten a bit carried away in this case.
About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Orthotylus stanleyaea. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.
Ecological role of the group
Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.
Economic and practical significance of the group
The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.
Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Orthotylus stanleyaea (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Jason Botz
Frequently Asked Questions About Orthotylus stanleyaea
What is Orthotylus stanleyaea?
Orthotylus stanleyaea is a species in the family Miridae, within the order Hemiptera.
How big is Orthotylus stanleyaea?
Male and female: 5.6 mm
How do you identify Orthotylus stanleyaea?
Allied to brevirostris but with rostrum reaching to posterior margin of mesosternum; male claspers distinctive.
Where is Orthotylus stanleyaea found?
Range: NV ; UT, southern CA