LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Small Brocade - Hodges#9416

Oligia minuscula

This record describes Oligia minuscula (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 - Oligia minuscula
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris

Adult: forewing grayish-brown with pale gray terminal band and another pale band outside AM line; typical form has black bar from claviform spot to PM line (absent in form grahami); reniform and orbicular spots dark with pale outline; blackish patch between orbicular spot and AM line, between reniform and orbicular spots, and along costa in subterminal area; hindwing dark grayish-brown, paler toward base

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Apameini
Genus
Oligia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

sphagnum bogs

Geographic Range

Newfoundland to Manitoba and adjacent northern states, south to Massachusetts

Seasonal Activity

adults fly in August and September

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larval host unknown Handfield reports adults nectaring on goldenrod ( Solidago ) during the day, and also coming to light at night

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Oligia minuscula. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 (5)

Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris
Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris
Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris
Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris
Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Small Brocade - Hodges#9416

What is Small Brocade - Hodges#9416?

Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 (Oligia minuscula) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Small Brocade - Hodges#9416?

Adult: forewing grayish-brown with pale gray terminal band and another pale band outside AM line; typical form has black bar from claviform spot to PM line (absent in form grahami); reniform and orbicular spots dark with pale outline; blackish patch between orbicular spot and AM line, between reniform and orbicular spots, and along costa in subterminal area; hindwing dark grayish-brown, paler toward base

Where is Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatsphagnum bogs
RangeNewfoundland to Manitoba and adjacent northern states, south to Massachusetts
What does Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 eat?

The diet of the Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 includes larval host unknown Handfield reports adults nectaring on goldenrod ( Solidago ) during the day, and also coming to light at night.

When is Small Brocade - Hodges#9416 active?

Small Brocade - Hodges#9416: seasonal activity - adults fly in August and September.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Blocky , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.