Neriene clathrata
This record describes Neriene clathrata (species). Recorded family: Linyphiidae. Recorded order: Araneae.
Identification and Appearance
The abdominal markings often vary in intensity, but usually show some mottling and often a whitish area towards the head. The species is found in a wide range of habitats including grassland, heathland, marshes, scrub, woodland and gardens where it occurs on the ground in litter, vegetation and in low undergrowth. Adults of both sexes have been recorded throughout the year, with peaks from spring to mid-summer and in autumn. The species is widespread and fairly frequent in much of Britain, becoming scattered and absent in northern Scotland.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Arachnida
- Order
- Araneae (Spiders)
- Family
- Linyphiidae (Sheetweb and Dwarf Spiders)
- Subfamily
- Linyphiinae
- Genus
- Neriene
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
The species is found in a wide range of habitats including grassland, heathland, marshes, scrub, woodland and gardens where it occurs on the ground in litter, vegetation and in low undergrowth.
Seasonal Activity
Adults of both sexes have been recorded throughout the year, with peaks from spring to mid-summer and in autumn.
Diet and Behavior
Life History
Makes a sheet web.
Additional species information
Recorded status
The species is widespread and fairly frequent in much of Britain, becoming scattered and absent in northern Scotland.
About Spiders: the wider group
Order-level background for Araneae, the group containing Neriene clathrata. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
As of 2023, 51,673 spider species in 136 families have been recorded, though an estimated 150,000 species exist. Spiders rank 7th in total species diversity among all organism orders. Only 0.5% of spider species pose any risk to human health.
Ecological role of the group
Spider venom contains complex peptides with diverse pharmacological activities, making them valuable for drug development research. Spiders produce up to 7 types of silk from specialized glands. Spider silk genes have been inserted into mammals and plants for biotech applications.
Economic and practical significance of the group
The global spider community kills an estimated 400-800 million tons of prey annually (2017 study). Spiders provide billions of dollars in natural pest control for agriculture. Spider silk is 5× stronger than steel of the same diameter, driving a biomaterials research industry.
Recorded sources for this group: World Spider Catalog, PNAS, Nature, ScienceDirect. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Neriene clathrata (10)
Frequently Asked Questions About Neriene clathrata
What is Neriene clathrata?
Neriene clathrata is a species in the family Linyphiidae, within the order Araneae.
Where is Neriene clathrata found?
Habitat: The species is found in a wide range of habitats including grassland, heathland, marshes, scrub, woodland and gardens where it occurs on the ground in litter, vegetation and in low undergrowth.
When is Neriene clathrata active?
Neriene clathrata: seasonal activity - Adults of both sexes have been recorded throughout the year, with peaks from spring to mid-summer and in autumn..
What is the life cycle of a Neriene clathrata?
Makes a sheet web.