California ground cricket
Neonemobius eurynotus
This record describes Neonemobius eurynotus (species). Recorded family: Trigonidiidae. Recorded order: Orthoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Distinctive color pattern. Shortened wings and extremely short and heavy ovipositor.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Orthoptera (Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids)
- Suborder
- Ensifera
- Family
- Trigonidiidae (Trigs and Ground Crickets)
- Subfamily
- Nemobiinae
- Genus
- Neonemobius (Small Ground Crickets)
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Bay Area of CA
About Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids: the wider group
Order-level background for Orthoptera, the group containing Neonemobius eurynotus. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Orthoptera includes ~28,000 described species of grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids. Desert locusts can form swarms covering 460 square miles containing up to 80 million individuals per square kilometer.
Ecological role of the group
Grasshoppers and crickets are a primary food source for birds, reptiles, and small mammals. Cricket farming is a growing industry - crickets require 12× less feed than cattle to produce the same amount of protein, using 2,000× less water.
Economic and practical significance of the group
A single large locust swarm can consume the same amount of food in one day as 35,000 people. The 2019-2021 East Africa locust crisis affected food security for 42 million people across multiple countries. Global crop losses from locusts can reach billions annually.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, UN World Food Programme, research publications. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of California ground cricket (2)
Photo credits: Contributed by metrioptera
Frequently Asked Questions About California ground cricket
What is California ground cricket?
California ground cricket (Neonemobius eurynotus) is a species in the family Trigonidiidae, within the order Orthoptera.
How do you identify California ground cricket?
Distinctive color pattern. Shortened wings and extremely short and heavy ovipositor.
Where is California ground cricket found?
Range: Bay Area of CA