DipteraCecidomyiidae – Gall Midges and Wood Midges

Neolasioptera truncata

This record describes Neolasioptera truncata (species). Recorded family: Cecidomyiidae. Recorded order: Diptera.

Identification and Appearance

Neolasioptera truncata - Neolasioptera truncata
Contributed by Charley Eiseman

This species causes a woody, fusiform swelling, 5–10 mm long, on the stems and branchlets of mountain mints. A single yellow larva lives inside, where it appears to hollow out the pith. When finished feeding, it prepares an exit channel through the woody tissue almost completely through the bark, then pupates within the gall.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Diptera (Flies)
Superfamily
Sciaroidea
Family
Cecidomyiidae (Gall Midges and Wood Midges)
Subfamily
Cecidomyiinae
Tribe
Alycaulini
Genus
Neolasioptera

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

CT, IA, MD, VA, WV

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Pycnanthemum tenuifolium , P. virginianum

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Author: Gagné, 2018

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Neolasioptera truncata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.

Ecological role of the group

Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.

Economic and practical significance of the group

In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.

Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Diptera families and species →

Photos of Neolasioptera truncata (5)

Neolasioptera truncata - photo 1
Contributed by Charley Eiseman
Neolasioptera truncata - photo 2
Contributed by Charley Eiseman
Neolasioptera truncata - photo 3
Contributed by Charley Eiseman
Neolasioptera truncata - photo 4
Contributed by Charley Eiseman
Neolasioptera truncata - photo 5
Contributed by Charley Eiseman

Photo credits: Contributed by Charley Eiseman

Frequently Asked Questions About Neolasioptera truncata

What is Neolasioptera truncata?

Neolasioptera truncata is a species in the family Cecidomyiidae, within the order Diptera.

Where is Neolasioptera truncata found?

Range: CT, IA, MD, VA, WV

What does Neolasioptera truncata eat?

The diet of the Neolasioptera truncata includes Pycnanthemum tenuifolium , P. virginianum.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Charley Eiseman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.