LepidopteraErebidae

Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271

Nelphe carolina

This record describes Nelphe carolina (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 - Nelphe carolina
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn

Edwards (1886) original description is available online in the print references.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Arctiinae
Tribe
Arctiini
Genus
Nelphe

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Florida, South Texas / Mexico , ,

Seasonal Activity

Adults have been recorded every month in Florida. ,

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larval host is swallow-wort ( Cynanchum , Asclepiadaceae) ( 3 )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Nelphe carolina. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 (5)

Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn

Frequently Asked Questions About Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271

What is Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271?

Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 (Nelphe carolina) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271?

Wingspan 31-34 mm.

How do you identify Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271?

Edwards (1886) original description is available online in the print references.

Where is Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 found?

Range: Florida, South Texas / Mexico , ,

What does Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 eat?

The diet of the Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 includes Larval host is swallow-wort ( Cynanchum , Asclepiadaceae) ( 3 ).

When is Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271 active?

Little Carol's Wasp Moth - Hodges#8271: seasonal activity - Adults have been recorded every month in Florida. ,.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.