DipteraConopidae2 data sources

Myopa buccata

This record describes Myopa buccata (species). Recorded family: Conopidae. Recorded order: Diptera.

Identification and Appearance

Myopa buccata - Myopa buccata

Our most striking Myopa with a number of unique characteristics. The inner cross vein r-m is whitish without the dark spot found in other spring-flying 'bearded' Myopa species; the side of the head behind the eyes (the occiput) has 1 to 4 brown spots; the wings also have milky-white patches that help create a disruptive camouflage when it is sitting on blossom. Males have distinct dust patches on the reddish tergites but these are poorly formed in females. The size and appearance is much more variable than in other Myopa species, with a body length that can vary from 7 to 12 mm. Unless identified by a recognised expert, a photo is required. If the photo doesn't show the key ID features then in the comments box describe the size and identifying characters you have observed. Usually seen visiting spring-blossoming shrubs such as Blackthorn, hawthorns, Crab Apple and Rowan; also Wood Spurge, Bilberry, dandelions and Ground Elder. The larvae are endoparasites of bees. It seems to use a variety of Andrena hosts but possibly with a preference for those in the closely related subgenera Andrena and Hoplandrena, including species such as A. synadelpha, A. fucata, A. lapponica, A. scotica and A. ferox. M .buccata is widespread and fairly frequent – it becomes the commonest Myopa in Scotland. No additional images available for this species.

Wikipedia reference for Myopa buccata: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myopa_buccata.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Diptera
Family
Conopidae
Genus
Myopa

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Usually seen visiting spring-blossoming shrubs such as Blackthorn, hawthorns, Crab Apple and Rowan; also Wood Spurge, Bilberry, dandelions and Ground Elder.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

The larvae are endoparasites of bees. It seems to use a variety of Andrena hosts but possibly with a preference for those in the closely related subgenera Andrena and Hoplandrena, including species such as A. synadelpha, A. fucata, A. lapponica, A. scotica and A. ferox.

Additional species information

Recorded status

M .buccata is widespread and fairly frequent – it becomes the commonest Myopa in Scotland.

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Myopa buccata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.

Ecological role of the group

Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.

Economic and practical significance of the group

In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.

Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Photos of Myopa buccata (3)

Myopa buccata - photo 1
Myopa buccata - photo 2
Myopa buccata - photo 3

Frequently Asked Questions About Myopa buccata

What is Myopa buccata?

Myopa buccata is a species in the family Conopidae, within the order Diptera.

How big is Myopa buccata?

and appearance is much more variable than in other Myopa species, with a body length that can vary from 7 to 12 mm.

Where is Myopa buccata found?

Habitat: Usually seen visiting spring-blossoming shrubs such as Blackthorn, hawthorns, Crab Apple and Rowan; also Wood Spurge, Bilberry, dandelions and Ground Elder.

What is the life cycle of a Myopa buccata?

The larvae are endoparasites of bees. It seems to use a variety of Andrena hosts but possibly with a preference for those in the closely related subgenera Andrena and Hoplandrena, including species such as A. synadelpha, A. fucata, A. lapponica, A. scotica and A. ferox.