Menkokia blandii
This record describes Menkokia blandii (species). Recorded family: Ichneumonidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Photos previously identified as Menkokia blandii as determined by Dr. Bob Carlson are apparently a mismatch. Those specimens differ in terms of both coloration and morphology from true M. blandii and have been grouped together under Setanta . From Brandon Claridge: Setanta compta and Menkokia blandii aren't very close in morphology or coloration. Menkokia is mainly distinguished by the scutellum being laterally white. It is odd that this apparent male has banding on the antennae but it could be some regional variant of S. compta or it could be a new species. Setanta
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
- Superfamily
- Ichneumonoidea
- Family
- Ichneumonidae (Ichneumonid Wasps)
- Subfamily
- Ichneumoninae
- Tribe
- Ichneumonini
- Genus
- Menkokia
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Menkokia blandii. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).
Ecological role of the group
About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Menkokia blandii (2)
Photo credits: Contributed by Bob Carlson; Additional contributions by PaleoJon