Meloe franciscanus
This record describes Meloe franciscanus (species). Recorded family: Meloidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Coleoptera (Beetles)
- Suborder
- Polyphaga
- Superfamily
- Tenebrionoidea
- Family
- Meloidae (Blister Beetles)
- Subfamily
- Meloinae
- Genus
- Meloe (Oil Beetles)
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
sw.US to coastal dunes of OR (Pinto & Westcott 2011)
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Recorded hosts: Anthophora edwardsii , Habropoda pallida , H. miserabilis , and others; in Kelso Dunes area beetles feed on Astragalus lentiginosus (Pinto & Westcott 2011)
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Meloe franciscanus Van Dyke 1928
About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group
Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Meloe franciscanus. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.
Ecological role of the group
Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.
Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Meloe franciscanus (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by William Ericson; Additional contributions by Aaron Schusteff , ceiseman , v belov