LepidopteraErebidae

Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610

Melipotis acontioides

This record describes Melipotis acontioides (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 - Melipotis acontioides
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Melipotini
Genus
Melipotis

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

s. CA to FL / W. Indies - Map

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larval host in Arizona is blue palo verde ( Parkisonia florida ) (Moths of Southeastern Arizona) and Jerusalem thorn ( Parkinsonia aculeata ) in Texas.

Life History

Larvae feed at night and pupate in loose cocoons in leaf litter (Sonoran Desert Naturalist).

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Melipotis acontioides. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 (5)

Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 - photo 1
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 - photo 2
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 - photo 3
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 - photo 4
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 - photo 5
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610

How big is Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610?

Wingspan about 43 mm.

Where is Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 found?

Range: s. CA to FL / W. Indies - Map

What does Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 eat?

The diet of the Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610 includes Larval host in Arizona is blue palo verde ( Parkisonia florida ) (Moths of Southeastern Arizona) and Jerusalem thorn ( Parkinsonia aculeata ) in Texas..

What is the life cycle of a Royal Poinciana Moth - Hodges#8610?

Larvae feed at night and pupate in loose cocoons in leaf litter (Sonoran Desert Naturalist).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.