Orange-toned Mecyna - Hodges#5135
Mecyna submedialis
This record describes Mecyna submedialis (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Adult: forewing light orangish-yellow with jagged brown AM and PM lines; reniform spot a short horizontal brown bar; orbicular spot small and solid brown; area between reniform spot and AM line clear yellow, surrounded by orangish-brown shading; subterminal line sharply zigzagged, paler and more diffuse than PM line; hindwing pale grayish-yellow with irregular PM line
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Pyraloidea
- Family
- Crambidae (Crambid Snout Moths)
- Subfamily
- Spilomelinae
- Tribe
- Nomophilini
- Genus
- Mecyna
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Ontario and Michigan, south to Florida, west to Arkansas; also occurs in Alberta
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Mecyna submedialis. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Orange-toned Mecyna - Hodges#5135 (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by cotinis , Kyhl Austin
Frequently Asked Questions About Orange-toned Mecyna - Hodges#5135
What is Orange-toned Mecyna - Hodges#5135?
Orange-toned Mecyna - Hodges#5135 (Mecyna submedialis) is a species in the family Crambidae, within the order Lepidoptera.
How do you identify Orange-toned Mecyna - Hodges#5135?
Adult: forewing light orangish-yellow with jagged brown AM and PM lines; reniform spot a short horizontal brown bar; orbicular spot small and solid brown; area between reniform spot and AM line clear yellow, surrounded by orangish-brown shading; subterminal line sharply zigzagged, paler and more diffuse than PM line; hindwing pale grayish-yellow with irregular PM line
Where is Orange-toned Mecyna - Hodges#5135 found?
Range: Ontario and Michigan, south to Florida, west to Arkansas; also occurs in Alberta