LepidopteraErebidae

Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2

Matigramma emmilta

This record describes Matigramma emmilta (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 - Matigramma emmilta
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Ron M. , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Genitalia: ♀ ♂ Franclemont mentions the larvae are similar to some species of Zale .

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Omopterini
Genus
Matigramma

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Mountain canyons, deserts.

Geographic Range

Arizona to Texas.

Seasonal Activity

The flight period appears to be February to October. ( 3 )

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Franclemont (1986) reported the larvae feed on Chrysothamnus sp. (rabbitbrush).

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Matigramma emmilta. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 (2)

Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Ron M. , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi
Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Ron M. , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Ron M. , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2

What is Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2?

Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 (Matigramma emmilta) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2?

Franclemont llisted the forewing length 16-19 mm.

How do you identify Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2?

Genitalia: ♀ ♂ Franclemont mentions the larvae are similar to some species of Zale .

Where is Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatMountain canyons, deserts.
RangeArizona to Texas.
What does Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 eat?

The diet of the Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 includes Franclemont (1986) reported the larvae feed on Chrysothamnus sp. (rabbitbrush)..

When is Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2 active?

Matigramma emmilta - Hodges#8680.2: seasonal activity - The flight period appears to be February to October. ( 3 ).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Ron M. , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.