LepidopteraTineidae – Clothes Moths

Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282

Leucomele miriamella

This record describes Leucomele miriamella (species). Recorded family: Tineidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 - Leucomele miriamella
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi
FeatureDetails
HeadTop of head rough haired (scaled), face yellowish-white. Palpi long, folded, mostly dark. Antenna: Dark, simple, thick; over half as long as wing.
ThoraxDark purplish-brown. Underside silvery-gray. Wings: Dark brown with patches of white scales. Two white streaks from base to mid wing, lower one wide and straight, upper one narrow, slanted. Mid wing costa edge has a divided white mark; more large white dashes around wing tip. Inner margin has vague white scales and a small patch at anal angle. Fringes striped white, brown, white; brown dots also mixed in. Hindwings and fringe grayish-brown, shiny.
LegsStriped brown and white. Hind shins (tibiae) fringed with long white hairs.
AbdomenBrownish-gray on top side, silvery gray on underside. The original description of Leucomele miriamella Dietz, is available online in the print references below. Forbes description. Genitalia: Types: Syntype Leucomele miriamella (4 males, 2 females) by Dietz, 1905. MCZ#2854. Locality: Maryland and Pennsylvania. In the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Mass. Two additional male syntypes in US National Museum and one male syntype in British Museum Natural History.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Tineoidea
Family
Tineidae (Clothes Moths)
Subfamily
Tineinae
Genus
Leucomele

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Usually found on tree trunks like Black Cherry.

Geographic Range

Scattered records in eastern North America. , Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

Seasonal Activity

The adults are most common from June to August.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Debris, fungus, rotted animal and vegetation.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Dietz named the species in honor of his daughter.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Leucomele miriamella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 (2)

Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi
Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282

What is Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282?

Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 (Leucomele miriamella) is a species in the family Tineidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282?

Dietz listed the wingspan as 9.5-13 mm. 5 to 6 mm long.

How do you identify Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282?
FeatureDetails
HeadTop of head rough haired (scaled), face yellowish-white. Palpi long, folded, mostly dark. Antenna: Dark, simple, thick; over half as long as wing.
ThoraxDark purplish-brown. Underside silvery-gray. Wings: Dark brown with patches of white scales. Two white streaks from base to mid wing, lower one wide and straight, upper one narrow, slanted. Mid wing costa edge has a divided white mark; more large white dashes around wing tip. Inner margin has vague white scales and a small patch at anal angle. Fringes striped white, brown, white; brown dots also mixed in. Hindwings and fringe grayish-brown, shiny.
LegsStriped brown and white. Hind shins (tibiae) fringed with long white hairs.
AbdomenBrownish-gray on top side, silvery gray on underside. The original description of Leucomele miriamella Dietz, is available online in the print references below. Forbes description. Genitalia:
Where is Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatUsually found on tree trunks like Black Cherry.
RangeScattered records in eastern North America. , Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.
What does Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 eat?

The diet of the Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 includes Debris, fungus, rotted animal and vegetation..

When is Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282 active?

Leucomele miriamella - Hodges#0282: seasonal activity - The adults are most common from June to August..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by lee_penner , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.