LepidopteraNymphalidae – Brush-footed Butterflies

Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2

Lethe creola

This record describes Lethe creola (species). Recorded family: Nymphalidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 - Lethe creola
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin

Similar to Northern and Southern Pearly-eyes. See references.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Papilionoidea
Family
Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies)
Subfamily
Satyrinae
Tribe
Satyrini
Genus
Lethe (Pearly-eyes, Tree Browns, etc.)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Bottomland forests with hostplant, cane.

Geographic Range

Coastal plain of southeastern United States.

Seasonal Activity

April-June, July-September in North Carolina (two broods). Further south, three broods, April-September

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Adults take rotting fruit, sap, fluids from dung, carrion.

Life History

Larvae feed on cane, Arundinaria .

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Lethe creola. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 (5)

Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 - photo 1
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin
Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 - photo 2
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin
Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 - photo 3
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin
Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 - photo 4
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin
Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 - photo 5
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin

Photo credits: Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin

Frequently Asked Questions About Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2

What is Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2?

Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 (Lethe creola) is a species in the family Nymphalidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2?

Wingspan circa 6-7 cm

How do you identify Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2?

Similar to Northern and Southern Pearly-eyes. See references.

Where is Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatBottomland forests with hostplant, cane.
RangeCoastal plain of southeastern United States.
What does Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 eat?

The diet of the Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 includes Adults take rotting fruit, sap, fluids from dung, carrion..

When is Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2 active?

Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2: seasonal activity - April-June, July-September in North Carolina (two broods). Further south, three broods, April-September.

What is the life cycle of a Creole Pearly-eye - Hodges#4568.2?

Larvae feed on cane, Arundinaria .

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Nick Block , David Ferguson , Kyhl Austin. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.