LepidopteraGeometridae – Geometrid Moths

Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889

Lambdina pultaria

This record describes Lambdina pultaria (species). Recorded family: Geometridae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 - Lambdina pultaria
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Geometroidea
Family
Geometridae (Geometrid Moths)
Subfamily
Ennominae
Tribe
Ourapterygini
Genus
Lambdina

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Heppner reported the range to include New York to Florida; Arkansas to Louisiana.

Seasonal Activity

Heppner reported January to May; October; December.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Ferguson reported various oak species including Quercus borealis (red oak).

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Lambdina pultaria. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 (3)

Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889

Where is Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 found?

Range: Heppner reported the range to include New York to Florida; Arkansas to Louisiana.

What does Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 eat?

The diet of the Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 includes Ferguson reported various oak species including Quercus borealis (red oak)..

When is Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889 active?

Southern oak looper - Hodges#6889: seasonal activity - Heppner reported January to May; October; December..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.