LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371

Lacinipolia cuneata

This record describes Lacinipolia cuneata (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 - Lacinipolia cuneata
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Steve Morris

Adult: forewing brownish-gray with large dark brown or blackish patch surrounding reniform and orbicular spots [patch is broad near costa, and narrows toward inner margin, giving overall wedge shape]; short black bar connects AM and PM lines near costa; black basal and anal dashes; small golden-yellow patch superimposed on anal dash is diagnostic when visible hindwing dark brownish-gray with black veins Larva; dark rosy brown dorsally with faint black chevrons; sides dark brown with barely discernible black semicircle on each abdominal segment; head dark gray with black markings

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Eriopygini
Genus
Lacinipolia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

coastal forests (not in mountains)

Geographic Range

British Columbia to California

Seasonal Activity

adults fly in spring and early summer

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Jeremy Tatum found an egg on Oceanspray ( Holodiscus discolor ) in July; larva was reared on dandelion, chickweed, and lettuce; probably feeds on leaves of various plants in nature

Life History

one generation per year; overwinters as a larva; pupates in late winter or early spring; adults emerge in spring

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: CUNEATA: from the Latin "cuneatus" (wedge-shaped), from "cuneus" (a wedge); probably refers to the shape of the dark patch on the forewing The common name suggested above follows the pattern of calling Lacinipolia species "Arches", and using the species epithet as a modifier

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Lacinipolia cuneata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 (2)

Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Steve Morris
Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371

What is Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371?

Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 (Lacinipolia cuneata) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371?

wingspan about 30 mm

How do you identify Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371?

Adult: forewing brownish-gray with large dark brown or blackish patch surrounding reniform and orbicular spots [patch is broad near costa, and narrows toward inner margin, giving overall wedge shape]; short black bar connects AM and PM lines near costa; black basal and anal dashes; small golden-yellow patch superimposed on anal dash is diagnostic when visible hindwing dark brownish-gray with black veins Larva; dark rosy brown dorsally with faint black chevrons; sides dark brown with barely discernible black semicircle on each abdominal segment; head dark gray with black markings

Where is Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatcoastal forests (not in mountains)
RangeBritish Columbia to California
What does Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 eat?

The diet of the Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 includes Jeremy Tatum found an egg on Oceanspray ( Holodiscus discolor ) in July; larva was reared on dandelion, chickweed, and lettuce; probably feeds on leaves of various plants in nature.

When is Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371 active?

Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371: seasonal activity - adults fly in spring and early summer.

What is the life cycle of a Cuneate Arches - Hodges#10371?

one generation per year; overwinters as a larva; pupates in late winter or early spring; adults emerge in spring

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.