LepidopteraErebidae

Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333

Idia denticulalis

This record describes Idia denticulalis (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 - Idia denticulalis
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris

Adult: forewing shaded with light yellowish-gray or yellowish-brown; AM, PM, and ST lines with sharp irregular teeth; reniform spot represented by a small and indistinct dark arc with pale outline (sometimes faint or absent); diffuse dark patch in median area touches proximal edge of PM line at inner margin; hindwing similar color to forewing but slightly paler and with smoother lines

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Herminiinae
Genus
Idia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

open moist or sandy woods; adults are nocturnal and come to light and bait [Handfield]

Geographic Range

mostly northeastern United States and southeastern Canada: New Brunswick to North Carolina, west to Illinois, north to Ontario two Internet records from Texas, presumably of a small population, as the species is not recorded on these three Texas moth lists: 1 , 2 , 3 although All-Leps shows a collection record from Florida, the species name is not on this Florida list by John Heppner

Seasonal Activity

adults fly from April to September in Maryland; July and August in Quebec [Handfield]

Diet and Behavior

Diet: unknown as of July 2009

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: DENTICULALIS: from the Latin "dens, dentis" (tooth, teeth); refers to the toothed lines on the forewing (and is the origin of the common name) but this characteristic is also present in several other species of Idia

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Idia denticulalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 (5)

Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris
Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris
Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris
Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris
Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333

What is Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333?

Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 (Idia denticulalis) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333?

wingspan about 25 mm, based on photo by Jim Vargo at MPG

How do you identify Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333?

Adult: forewing shaded with light yellowish-gray or yellowish-brown; AM, PM, and ST lines with sharp irregular teeth; reniform spot represented by a small and indistinct dark arc with pale outline (sometimes faint or absent); diffuse dark patch in median area touches proximal edge of PM line at inner margin; hindwing similar color to forewing but slightly paler and with smoother lines

Where is Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatopen moist or sandy woods; adults are nocturnal and come to light and bait [Handfield]
Rangemostly northeastern United States and southeastern Canada: New Brunswick to North Carolina, west to Illinois, north to Ontario two Internet records from Texas, presumably of a small population, as the species is not recorded on these three Texas moth lists: 1 , 2 , 3 although All-Leps shows a collection record from Florida, the species name is not on this Florida list by John Heppner
What does Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 eat?

The diet of the Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 includes unknown as of July 2009.

When is Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333 active?

Toothed Idia - Hodges#8333: seasonal activity - adults fly from April to September in Maryland; July and August in Quebec [Handfield].

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.