LepidopteraErebidae

Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463

Hypena decorata

This record describes Hypena decorata (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 - Hypena decorata
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi

Smith (1884) original description is available online in the print references. Sexually dimorphic species. The forewing of the males have two white dots near the apex. ( 4 ) Females have a small patch of raised dark scales in the median area. ( 4 )

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Hypeninae
Genus
Hypena

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

British Columbia to southern California. ( 5 ) , ( 6 ) , ( 3 ) Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

Seasonal Activity

The main flight period appears to be April to September; earlier starting flight in California. ( 6 )

Diet and Behavior

Diet: The larvae feed on various Urtica sp. (nettles). ( 3 )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Hypena decorata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 (5)

Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi
Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi
Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi
Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi
Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463

What is Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463?

Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 (Hypena decorata) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463?

Forewing length 13-18 mm. ( 3 ) , ( 4 )

How do you identify Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463?

Smith (1884) original description is available online in the print references. Sexually dimorphic species. The forewing of the males have two white dots near the apex. ( 4 ) Females have a small patch of raised dark scales in the median area. ( 4 )

Where is Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 found?

Range: British Columbia to southern California. ( 5 ) , ( 6 ) , ( 3 ) Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

What does Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 eat?

The diet of the Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 includes The larvae feed on various Urtica sp. (nettles). ( 3 ).

When is Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463 active?

Decorated Hypena - Hodges#8463: seasonal activity - The main flight period appears to be April to September; earlier starting flight in California. ( 6 ).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.