DipteraTabanidae – Horse and Deer Flies

Hybomitra lasiophthalma

This record describes Hybomitra lasiophthalma (species). Recorded family: Tabanidae. Recorded order: Diptera.

Identification and Appearance

Hybomitra lasiophthalma - Hybomitra lasiophthalma
Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov

Female: subcallus denuded, shining; face below eyes not denuded or shining; wing crossveins spotted with brown; abdomen broadly orange brown laterally with median black area constricted on third segment.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Diptera (Flies)
Family
Tabanidae (Horse and Deer Flies)
Subfamily
Tabaninae
Tribe
Tabanini
Genus
Hybomitra

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Larvae in moist or wet sod, sphagnum bogs, and marshes

Geographic Range

BC-QC south to TX-GA

Seasonal Activity

mid-Apr to mid-Jul in IL

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Eggs laid on plants over moist ground. Egg mass is small and shining black, tar-like in appearance.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Hybomitra lasiophthalma (Macquart 1838)

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Hybomitra lasiophthalma. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.

Ecological role of the group

Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.

Economic and practical significance of the group

In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.

Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Diptera families and species →

Photos of Hybomitra lasiophthalma (5)

Hybomitra lasiophthalma - photo 1
Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Hybomitra lasiophthalma - photo 2
Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Hybomitra lasiophthalma - photo 3
Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Hybomitra lasiophthalma - photo 4
Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Hybomitra lasiophthalma - photo 5
Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov

Frequently Asked Questions About Hybomitra lasiophthalma

What is Hybomitra lasiophthalma?

Hybomitra lasiophthalma is a species in the family Tabanidae, within the order Diptera.

How big is Hybomitra lasiophthalma?

12-16 mm

How do you identify Hybomitra lasiophthalma?

Female: subcallus denuded, shining; face below eyes not denuded or shining; wing crossveins spotted with brown; abdomen broadly orange brown laterally with median black area constricted on third segment.

Where is Hybomitra lasiophthalma found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatLarvae in moist or wet sod, sphagnum bogs, and marshes
RangeBC-QC south to TX-GA
When is Hybomitra lasiophthalma active?

Hybomitra lasiophthalma: seasonal activity - mid-Apr to mid-Jul in IL.

What is the life cycle of a Hybomitra lasiophthalma?

Eggs laid on plants over moist ground. Egg mass is small and shining black, tar-like in appearance.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.