Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982
Heterocampa varia
This record describes Heterocampa varia (species). Recorded family: Notodontidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Noctuoidea
- Family
- Notodontidae (Prominent Moths)
- Subfamily
- Heterocampinae
- Genus
- Heterocampa
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Heppner reported the range to include the coastal areas of New York to Florida to Texas.
Seasonal Activity
Heppner reported January to August; November.
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Heppner reported Quercus sp. (oak).
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Heterocampa varia. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982 (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Kyhl Austin
Frequently Asked Questions About Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982
How big is Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982?
Wingspan ♂ 37-42 mm. ♀ 42-46 mm.
Where is Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982 found?
Range: Heppner reported the range to include the coastal areas of New York to Florida to Texas.
What does Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982 eat?
The diet of the Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982 includes Heppner reported Quercus sp. (oak)..
When is Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982 active?
Sandplain Heterocampa - Hodges#7982: seasonal activity - Heppner reported January to August; November..