Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1
Gretchena nymphana
This record describes Gretchena nymphana (species). Recorded family: Tortricidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Adult - wavy black line from apex to dorsal margin near base. Separated from other Gretchena by its pale yellowish brown ground color.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Tortricoidea
- Family
- Tortricidae (Tortricid Moths)
- Subfamily
- Olethreutinae
- Tribe
- Eucosmini
- Genus
- Gretchena
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Records from Illinois to Texas, east to South Carolina and Maryland. , Holotype male: Anderson County, Texas.
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Gretchena nymphana. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1 (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Frequently Asked Questions About Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1
What is Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1?
Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1 (Gretchena nymphana) is a species in the family Tortricidae, within the order Lepidoptera.
How big is Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1?
Forewing length 8-9 mm.
How do you identify Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1?
Adult - wavy black line from apex to dorsal margin near base. Separated from other Gretchena by its pale yellowish brown ground color.
Where is Gretchena nymphana - Hodges#3266.1 found?
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Range | Records from Illinois to Texas, east to South Carolina and Maryland. , Holotype |
| Male | Anderson County, Texas. |