LepidopteraErebidae

Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726

Gondysia smithii

This record describes Gondysia smithii (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 - Gondysia smithii
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi

Genitalia: ♀ ♂ Unless you have evidence of rearing, dissection or a DNA test, the images of moths in these two species should be placed ----> here Larvae:

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Omopterini
Genus
Gondysia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Seasonal Activity

Adults are on wing from April to September. There are multiple generations per year.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Larva; larva:

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Gondysia smithii. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 (5)

Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 - photo 1
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi
Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 - photo 2
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi
Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 - photo 3
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi
Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 - photo 4
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi
Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 - photo 5
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726

What is Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726?

Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 (Gondysia smithii) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726?

wingspan ≈37–40mm

How do you identify Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726?

Genitalia: ♀ ♂ Unless you have evidence of rearing, dissection or a DNA test, the images of moths in these two species should be placed ----> here Larvae:

When is Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726 active?

Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726: seasonal activity - Adults are on wing from April to September. There are multiple generations per year..

What is the life cycle of a Smith's Darkwing Moth - Hodges#8726?

Larva; larva:

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.