LepidopteraGelechiidae – Twirler Moths

Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5

Gnorimoschema powelli

This record describes Gnorimoschema powelli (species). Recorded family: Gelechiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 - Gnorimoschema powelli
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman

Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 (Gnorimoschema powelli) is a species in the family Gelechiidae, commonly known as twirler moths, belonging to the order Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths). It is classified within the subfamily Gelechiinae, tribe Gnorimoschemini, superfamily Gelechioidea. This species belongs to the genus Gnorimoschema. As a member of class Insecta, phylum Arthropoda, it is part of the kingdom Animalia. Size: Forewing length: ♂ 11.3-13 mm. ♀ 11.2-13 mm.. Active during Powell & Opler reported adults from late October to early February. Povolný reported adults fly November to December, and rarely January..

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gelechioidea
Family
Gelechiidae (Twirler Moths)
Subfamily
Gelechiinae
Tribe
Gnorimoschemini
Genus
Gnorimoschema

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

California and Arizona(?)

Seasonal Activity

Powell & Opler (2009) reported adults from late October to early February. ( 3 ) Povolný (1998) reported adults fly November to December, and rarely January. ( 4 )

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae induce galls on the stems of desert broom ( Baccharis sarothroides ). ( 3 )

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Named in honor of Dr. Jerry A. Powell .

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Gnorimoschema powelli. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 (2)

Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 - photo 1
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman
Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 - photo 2
Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5

What is Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5?

Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 (Gnorimoschema powelli) is a species in the family Gelechiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5?

Forewing length: ♂ 11.3-13 mm. ♀ 11.2-13 mm.

Where is Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 found?

Range: California and Arizona(?)

What does Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 eat?

The diet of the Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 includes Larvae induce galls on the stems of desert broom ( Baccharis sarothroides ). ( 3 ).

When is Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5 active?

Gnorimoschema powelli - Hodges#1996.5: seasonal activity - Powell & Opler (2009) reported adults from late October to early February. ( 3 ) Povolný (1998) reported adults fly November to December, and rarely January. ( 4 ).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.