Ghelna canadensis
This record describes Ghelna canadensis (species). Recorded family: Salticidae. Recorded order: Araneae.
Identification and Appearance
Ghelna canadensis is a species of jumping spider in the family Salticidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
Identification notes
Palp:
Wikipedia reference for Ghelna canadensis: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghelna canadensis.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Arachnida
- Order
- Araneae (Spiders)
- Family
- Salticidae (Jumping Spiders)
- Genus
- Ghelna
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
About Spiders: the wider group
Order-level background for Araneae, the group containing Ghelna canadensis. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
As of 2023, 51,673 spider species in 136 families have been recorded, though an estimated 150,000 species exist. Spiders rank 7th in total species diversity among all organism orders. Only 0.5% of spider species pose any risk to human health.
Ecological role of the group
Spider venom contains complex peptides with diverse pharmacological activities, making them valuable for drug development research. Spiders produce up to 7 types of silk from specialized glands. Spider silk genes have been inserted into mammals and plants for biotech applications.
Economic and practical significance of the group
The global spider community kills an estimated 400-800 million tons of prey annually (2017 study). Spiders provide billions of dollars in natural pest control for agriculture. Spider silk is 5× stronger than steel of the same diameter, driving a biomaterials research industry.
Recorded sources for this group: World Spider Catalog, PNAS, Nature, ScienceDirect. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Ghelna canadensis (6)
Photo credits: (c) cheins1, all rights reserved, uploaded by cheins1 | (c) velodrome, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by velodrome | (c) Wayne Maddison, some rights reserved (CC BY) | (c) Anthony Lowe, all rights reserved, uploaded by Anthony Lowe | (c) Gordon C. Snelling, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Gordon C. Snelling | Contributed by Jay Barnes; Additional contributions by cheins