ColeopteraChrysomelidae – Leaf Beetles

Galeruca externa

This record describes Galeruca externa (species). Recorded family: Chrysomelidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Galeruca externa - Galeruca externa
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Polyphaga
Superfamily
Chrysomeloidea
Family
Chrysomelidae (Leaf Beetles)
Subfamily
Galerucinae
Tribe
Galerucini
Genus
Galeruca

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

ON to KS-MO-WV

Diet and Behavior

Diet: host: Phlox divaricata (Polemoniaceae)

Life History

Overwinters as eggs; larvae feed in spring, burrow into soil, and emerge as adults in June.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Galeruca externa (Say 1824)

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Galeruca externa. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Galeruca externa (5)

Galeruca externa - photo 1
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galeruca externa - photo 2
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galeruca externa - photo 3
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galeruca externa - photo 4
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galeruca externa - photo 5
Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov

Photo credits: Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov

Frequently Asked Questions About Galeruca externa

Where is Galeruca externa found?

Range: ON to KS-MO-WV

What does Galeruca externa eat?

The diet of the Galeruca externa includes host: Phlox divaricata (Polemoniaceae).

What is the life cycle of a Galeruca externa?

Overwinters as eggs; larvae feed in spring, burrow into soil, and emerge as adults in June.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Charley Eiseman; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.